Go Back   Yachting and Boating World Forums > Practical Boat Owner's Reader to Reader

Practical Boat Owner's Reader to Reader Share practical, hands-on information, hosted by Practical Boat Owner magazine.

Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1  
Old 01-11-09, 13:50
sarabande's Avatar
sarabande sarabande is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: up on the moors.
Posts: 8,398
Default bench grinder - advice please

I've never owned a bench grinder in my life, and was given one last week.

Here it is, well bolted to a workbench with 4 x 8mm bolts. I have downloaded the Clarke/Sealey instruction booklet for 6 inch grinders (it has a coarse wheel and fine one) so will adjust the tool rest and guards so that they move and fix as required. (The syringe is being used to soak the bench in water to reduce the fire hazard from sparks.)

I have goggles, gloves, and a large amount of trepidation about using it.

Can any "proper" user tell me if there is anything else I should do to make it safe to operate please ? Any pointer to a site which shows idiots how to use a grinder would be welcome.

many thanks

PS. I promise to clean the bench area before using it !
Attached Images
File Type: jpg PB010082.jpg (95.4 KB, 0 views)
__________________
I think, therefore I am. I am, therefore I sail.

Last edited by sarabande; 01-11-09 at 13:52. Reason: machine angst
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 01-11-09, 13:58
Thistle's Avatar
Thistle Thistle is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Firth of Forth
Posts: 894
Default

Can't see the safety goggles anywhere! (Edit: reminder to self - read original post carefully before replying! (Though it is a point which bears repeating.))

A few minutes at the machine with someone who knows what they are doing will get you there much faster than reading about it here or in a book. Thinking about what you might want to use the grinder for - sharpening / re-shaping tools, sharpening drills, tidying sawn end of bolts, etc - might help to make this time even more profitable.

A useful tool alongside, but not replacing, a conventional oilstone.

Last edited by Thistle; 01-11-09 at 14:01. Reason: See above.
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 01-11-09, 14:07
sailorman's Avatar
sailorman sailorman is online now
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: East Coast
Posts: 17,554
Default

One of these is essential

http://www.axminster.co.uk/product-A...sers-23607.htm
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 01-11-09, 14:16
Cuchilo's Avatar
Cuchilo Cuchilo is online now
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: London
Posts: 7,461
Default

What are you trying to sharpen ?

They are simple to use and not scarey at all . The top gaurds look like they are missing the perspex flaps that stop sparks flying everywhere but they are not much cop any way .
Just set the bottom rest so your tool sits on it and gives you the angle you want on the stone . Use the whole stone by moving the tool over it , dont let the metal get to hot or youll ruin the tool .
__________________
Dont come running to me if you fall over and break your leg .
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 01-11-09, 14:27
stephenh stephenh is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: London UK
Posts: 1,002
Default bench grinder

Keep a can of water alongside to dip tools etc. in to keep them cool and prevent them 'burning'.

Only use the rims to grind with - never the faces, except for sharpening pencils at which they are very good !!
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 01-11-09, 14:33
FullCircle's Avatar
FullCircle FullCircle is online now
Registered User
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Burnham On Crouch
Posts: 11,390
Default

I know it is frowned upon here, but this things can bite hard.

It would be wise to go and look at the shortform use of Abrasive wheels which will tell you what type and grade to use on what materials.

http://www.hsa.ie/eng/FAQs/Abrasive_Wheels/

One of the best uses is to get a polishing wheel kit for it. You can really get a lovely finish on your prop then! (anorak).

http://www.thepolishingshop.co.uk/ac...hing_Kits.html


Make sure the tool rest is well adjusted so that what you are grinding cant be snatched into the gap between the wheel and the rest.
Also, let the wheel do the work, dont force it, or you will put a groove into the wheel and overload the motor.

I agree you will need a wheel dressing tool, but get the right one for what you have mounted.

PS: Its unlikely you will need the syringe to put out the bench fire, but it is useful to have a small paint tin of water to cool things down with (but remember you may embrittle the item by doing that (tempering and hardening).
__________________
Come on over to the East Coast Forum . You meet a nicer forumite there.
The NEW East Coast Pilot website
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 01-11-09, 15:38
samwise samwise is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Suffolk
Posts: 984
Default

You do need to replace the perspex spark guards. It ought to be easy to make up a couple from some scrap perspex sheet.
__________________
Read our sailing blog:
http://kalessin-of-orwell.blogspot.com
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 01-11-09, 15:41
sarabande's Avatar
sarabande sarabande is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: up on the moors.
Posts: 8,398
Default

Forum power again !

many thanks to all for the advice and links.

much happier now .
__________________
I think, therefore I am. I am, therefore I sail.
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 01-11-09, 16:27
snowleopard's Avatar
snowleopard snowleopard is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2001
Location: Melbourne
Posts: 14,309
Default

The advice I was given was to gradually steepen the angle of attack until a fine line of sparks could be seen along the cutting edge. It is very easy with power grinders to grind the bevel and leave the edge blunt.

p.s. I can't speak from experience on the spark thing as I use a water-bath wheel - no problems with destroying temper.
__________________
One hull good, two hulls better.
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 01-11-09, 19:36
BlowingOldBoots BlowingOldBoots is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Posts: 305
Default

Tap the wheels, they should "ring". If they don't ring they may be cracked, so replace them. The ring is quite dull, but a ring none the less.
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 01-11-09, 19:46
2Tizwoz's Avatar
2Tizwoz 2Tizwoz is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Northumberland
Posts: 2,196
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by FullCircle View Post
Make sure the tool rest is well adjusted so that what you are grinding cant be snatched into the gap between the wheel and the rest.
No more than a 3mm gap should be ok. Try not to get your fingers into that gap when you are holding something that you're grinding. If its small use a pair of molegrips to hold it.

You may find that the sparks are quite good for starting fires if you have it mounted on a wooden bench. Not to say you mustn't do it but just keep an eye on it.

Last edited by 2Tizwoz; 01-11-09 at 19:48.
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 01-11-09, 19:57
Cliveshep's Avatar
Cliveshep Cliveshep is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Berkshire UK
Posts: 1,878
Default

Actually I prefer a single point diamond dressing tool to true up the wheels.

You simply put in on the tool rest at 90degrees to the wheel edge and roll it back and forth across the tool rest with one finger, allowing it to recut the wheel edge as the grinder spins. Quite expensive but last a lifetime, quite literally. Grinders have quite soft wheels by comparison with an angle grinder and groove or deform easily and then whatever you are trying to grind "chatters" against the wheel. For smooth operation, dress regularly.

They are like a steel pencil stub, see here: http://radionics.rs-online.com/web/s...duct&R=2439680

Your grinder is for light work, wood chisels, drills, cutters etc, for bolsters and cold chisels use an angle grinder!

Actuallly, for wood chisels and plane irons I use a linisher but an belt sander inverted in the vice is also good!
__________________
I used to think wives and boats were a financial drain on one's resources, but that was before the kids became teenagers.
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 01-11-09, 20:07
sailorman's Avatar
sailorman sailorman is online now
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: East Coast
Posts: 17,554
Angry That is totally irresponsible

[for bolsters and cold chisels use an angle grinder! ]

i know a sparkie who done that & the disc in the angle grinder exploded into his arm. he was lucky not to loose the arm.
A Grind wheel is the tool to use
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 01-11-09, 21:01
orbister orbister is online now
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Castle Douglas, SW Scotland
Posts: 908
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by sailorman View Post
[for bolsters and cold chisels use an angle grinder! ]

i know a sparkie who done that & the disc in the angle grinder exploded into his arm. he was lucky not to loose the arm.
A Grind wheel is the tool to use
Was he using a cutting disc, by any chance? Because they are so thin they really hate the sideways forces you get when grinding. A proper grinding disk, carefully used, should be fine - although a bench grinder is definitely better.
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 01-11-09, 21:10
Cliveshep's Avatar
Cliveshep Cliveshep is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Berkshire UK
Posts: 1,878
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by orbister View Post
Was he using a cutting disc, by any chance? Because they are so thin they really hate the sideways forces you get when grinding. A proper grinding disk, carefully used, should be fine - although a bench grinder is definitely better.
Sailorman, it is NOT irresponsible, it's "horses for courses", naturally, use the proper wheel though. And yes, I've done the usual Abrasive Wheels courses!

A fettling wheel, the dpc (depressed center) type, is best for cold chisels, you really do not want to knacker the dressed face of a grinding wheel on such crude stuff unless of course you aren't wanting to hone up proper edge tools at any time. Besides, most bench grinders simply don't have the oomph for cold chisels, they just slow the machine revs down. A bench grinder is for more fine and subtle work. Of course, the proper way, not readily available to most home workshops, to sharpen cold chisels and the like is in a forge
__________________
I used to think wives and boats were a financial drain on one's resources, but that was before the kids became teenagers.

Last edited by Cliveshep; 01-11-09 at 21:13.
Reply With Quote
  #16  
Old 01-11-09, 21:49
Lakesailor's Avatar
Lakesailor Lakesailor is online now
Registered User
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Is Everything
Posts: 31,007
Default

Great for resharpening drill bits. I was shown how to do it by an engineer and was surprised how easy it is.
__________________
Thinking about muscles can make you stronger
Reply With Quote
  #17  
Old 01-11-09, 22:03
skipper_stu's Avatar
skipper_stu skipper_stu is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Feb 2003
Posts: 3,896
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by FullCircle View Post
I know it is frowned upon here, but this things can bite hard.

It would be wise to go and look at the shortform use of Abrasive wheels which will tell you what type and grade to use on what materials.

http://www.hsa.ie/eng/FAQs/Abrasive_Wheels/

One of the best uses is to get a polishing wheel kit for it. You can really get a lovely finish on your prop then! (anorak).

http://www.thepolishingshop.co.uk/ac...hing_Kits.html


Make sure the tool rest is well adjusted so that what you are grinding cant be snatched into the gap between the wheel and the rest.
Also, let the wheel do the work, dont force it, or you will put a groove into the wheel and overload the motor.

I agree you will need a wheel dressing tool, but get the right one for what you have mounted.

PS: Its unlikely you will need the syringe to put out the bench fire, but it is useful to have a small paint tin of water to cool things down with (but remember you may embrittle the item by doing that (tempering and hardening).
Had a cracking grinder in the workshop in Angola, I wondered why I had to continually dress the coarse wheel. The I caught the welder, he was ramming a welding rod in to it to get it red hot to light his ciggies!
Stu
Reply With Quote
  #18  
Old 01-11-09, 23:43
snowleopard's Avatar
snowleopard snowleopard is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2001
Location: Melbourne
Posts: 14,309
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by orbister View Post
Was he using a cutting disc, by any chance? Because they are so thin they really hate the sideways forces you get when grinding. A proper grinding disk, carefully used, should be fine - although a bench grinder is definitely better.
I have an angle grinder permanently fitted with a rubber backing disc and a 24 grit paper disc. It is intended for grinding GRP but also serves very well fro sharpening bolsters, spades etc. I find it easier to use than the solid grinding disc.
__________________
One hull good, two hulls better.
Reply With Quote
  #19  
Old 02-11-09, 01:29
William_H William_H is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: West Australia
Posts: 4,471
Default Bench Grinder

Just get into and use it. It will be much safer than an angle grinder.
If it is old you may find the edges of the wheels are not flat but perhaps have a groove or low area in the middle. This doesn't matter so much if you are just grinding or smoothing metal. Move the job from side to side and with use you may get it flatter. If not then you might need the dressing tool. You need it flat for drill bits. New stone wheels are not so expensive and can be bought for all sorts of jobs.

Sharpening drills is easy. The trick is to start with a large drill 8 or 10mm that is in fairly good condition. Look closely you will see the cutting edge and angle. You grind the whole face ie edge and angle to improve the cutting edge. Note that the cutting edge must extend right out to the outside edge. They often wear on the outside where they have been used to make a hole bigger. The grinder will take a lot of metal off quickly so just a short touch then check. Keep the drill cool as already said by dipping in water.
good luck olewill
Reply With Quote
  #20  
Old 03-11-09, 09:32
DJE's Avatar
DJE DJE is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Fareham
Posts: 2,609
Default

A plumber's fire proof mat will protect the bench but make sure it's laid flat and can't get caught in the wheels.
__________________
۞
Reply With Quote
  #21  
Old 03-11-09, 10:30
Cliveshep's Avatar
Cliveshep Cliveshep is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Berkshire UK
Posts: 1,878
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by William_H View Post
Just get into and use it. It will be much safer than an angle grinder.
If it is old you may find the edges of the wheels are not flat but perhaps have a groove or low area in the middle. This doesn't matter so much if you are just grinding or smoothing metal. Move the job from side to side and with use you may get it flatter. If not then you might need the dressing tool. You need it flat for drill bits. New stone wheels are not so expensive and can be bought for all sorts of jobs.

Sharpening drills is easy. The trick is to start with a large drill 8 or 10mm that is in fairly good condition. Look closely you will see the cutting edge and angle. You grind the whole face ie edge and angle to improve the cutting edge. Note that the cutting edge must extend right out to the outside edge. They often wear on the outside where they have been used to make a hole bigger. The grinder will take a lot of metal off quickly so just a short touch then check. Keep the drill cool as already said by dipping in water.
good luck olewill

Just to add to this excellent and informative post - "clearance. clearance, clearance" meaning that with any edge cutting tool, milling bit, drill bit, lathe cutter, the proudest part must always be the cutting edge, with a clearance slope away from this. Otherwise the tool will just polish itself and make the work hot. The exception is drill bits used for countersinking aluminium.
__________________
I used to think wives and boats were a financial drain on one's resources, but that was before the kids became teenagers.
Reply With Quote
  #22  
Old 03-11-09, 11:36
sarabande's Avatar
sarabande sarabande is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: up on the moors.
Posts: 8,398
Default

I'm deeply grateful for all the advice on this post. Tried out all sorts of metals yesterday with lots of different spark lengths and colours. And I'm getting somethings to cover the wooden bench !

CS. Can you expand a bit on "clearance angle" please ? I am a bit confused with terminology from a couple of grinder instruction sites.
__________________
I think, therefore I am. I am, therefore I sail.
Reply With Quote
  #23  
Old 03-11-09, 11:49
dam747iam dam747iam is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: bournemouth
Posts: 66
Default grinder

do not grind wood/brass/alloy as they clog the stone, also good idea to wear gloves as material can get hot.
Reply With Quote
  #24  
Old 04-11-09, 02:07
William_H William_H is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: West Australia
Posts: 4,471
Default Clearance angle

[

CS. Can you expand a bit on "clearance angle" please ? I am a bit confused with terminology from a couple of grinder instruction sites.[/QUOTE]

The clearance angle is in effect the angle the cutting surface has to the work. It is exactly like the angle of a plane blade or the angle you hold a chisel. ie too steep will cut to deep and grab or stall while too shallow will not cut at all. About 30 degrees or less seems to be right for most work. However drilling perspex needs a very small cutting angle to stop it biting in.
On a drill bit it has 2 cutting surfaces and the cutting angler (clearance angle) needs to be the same on both.
Holding a drill bit up you will see from the side the cutting edge and the clearance angle which is the area of metal behind the cutting edge which must be clear from the material being cut.

It is all obvious if you look at a large good drill bit. good luck olewill
Reply With Quote
  #25  
Old 04-11-09, 10:46
DJE's Avatar
DJE DJE is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Fareham
Posts: 2,609
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by sarabande View Post
I'm deeply grateful for all the advice on this post. Tried out all sorts of metals yesterday with lots of different spark lengths and colours. And I'm getting somethings to cover the wooden bench !

CS. Can you expand a bit on "clearance angle" please ? I am a bit confused with terminology from a couple of grinder instruction sites.
See here.
__________________
۞
Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.1
Copyright ©2000 - 2009, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.